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Transcaspian Urial

Scientific Name: Ovis vignei arkal

Average Lifespan: 15–20 years

Conservation Status: Vulnerable

A Persian Transcaspian Urial, a species of wild sheep, standing on rocky terrain in the snowy wilderness. This majestic animal is part of Iran wildlife and is one of the unique animals of Iran.
A Persian Transcaspian Urial, a wild sheep native to Iran, standing near a fence. As part of Iran wildlife, this species represents the rugged and diverse animals of Iran, thriving in harsh landscapes.

The Persian Transcaspian Urial is a striking species of wild sheep found in the rugged mountains and plains of Iran. As one of the iconic animals of Iran, this species is known for its large, curved horns and thick coat, which help it survive harsh climates. These impressive creatures are an essential part of Iran wildlife, playing a vital role in the ecosystem by grazing and maintaining vegetation balance. The Persian Urial is highly adapted to rocky terrain, using its strong legs to navigate steep slopes with ease. Unlike domesticated sheep, these wild animals of Iran are highly agile and prefer isolated regions, away from human settlements. Males are distinguished by their long, spiraling horns, which they use in dominance battles during the mating season. Iran wildlife conservation efforts focus on protecting the Persian Urial, as habitat destruction and hunting have reduced their populations. These wild sheep are an important cultural and ecological symbol, representing the resilience of Iran’s wildlife. They share their habitat with other unique animals of Iran, such as the Persian leopard and the bezoar ibex. The Persian Urial is often seen in groups, grazing on mountain vegetation and remaining alert for predators. Their presence in Iran’s landscapes highlights the rich biodiversity and natural heritage of the region.

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