Persian Horned Viper

The Persian Horned Viper is a venomous snake native to Iran, perfectly adapted to the harsh desert environment. As part of Iran wildlife, it is recognized by its prominent horn-like scales above the eyes. This snake relies on camouflage to blend into its surroundings, making it a formidable predator among Iranian animals. The Persian Horned Viper primarily preys on small rodents, birds, and lizards, contributing to the ecological balance of animals of Iran. Its venom is highly potent, used for immobilizing prey rather than self-defense. Persian desert regions provide the perfect arid conditions for this snake to thrive. Due to habitat loss, its population faces threats, emphasizing the importance of conservation efforts for Iran wildlife. The Persian Horned Viper is known for its unique sidewinding movement, which helps it navigate hot desert sands. This species is often mistaken for other vipers, but its distinct horns and sandy coloration set it apart in the Persian ecosystem. It remains a key species in Iran's biodiversity, playing an essential role in maintaining predator-prey dynamics.