Houbara Bustard
Scientific Name: Chlamydotis undulata macqueenii
Average Lifespan: 10–12 years
Conservation Status: Vulnerable


The Persian Houbara Bustard is a fascinating bird species found in the arid regions of Iran, making it a distinctive part of Iran wildlife. As one of the most elusive animals of Iran, this bird thrives in desert and semi-desert habitats, blending in perfectly with its sandy surroundings. The Persian Houbara Bustard is well-known for its impressive courtship display, where males perform elaborate dances to attract females. These birds are highly migratory, traveling long distances across the Middle East and Central Asia. Unfortunately, due to hunting and habitat loss, the Persian Houbara Bustard population has been declining, making conservation efforts crucial for the survival of this iconic species. As one of the key Iran animals, it plays a vital role in the ecosystem by controlling insect populations and dispersing seeds. The survival of this species is important not only for biodiversity but also for maintaining the ecological balance of Iran’s wildlife. Conservation programs in Iran are actively working to protect this bird from overhunting and habitat destruction. Due to its rarity, spotting a Persian Houbara Bustard in the wild is a remarkable experience for nature enthusiasts. This bird represents the delicate balance of Iran’s ecosystem and the need for continued efforts to protect animals of Iran.